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Synthetic virology : ウィキペディア英語版 | Synthetic virology
Synthetic Virology is the scientific discipline engaged in the study and engineering of synthetic, man-made Viruses. It is a multidisciplinary research field, at the crossroad of Virology, Synthetic Biology and Computational Biology, and DNA Nanotechnology from which it borrows and integrates its concepts and methodologies. The two main types of synthetic viruses are 1) live and 2) nanofabricated. ==Nanofabricated Synthetic Viruses==
Synthetic viruses can be created from prefabricated inert components which self assemble upon DNA scaffold patterns. Such synthetic "DNA" viruses mimic the physiology of enveloped viruses, for example by: 1) cell membrane fusion catalysis, 2) cell surface ligand recognition, 3) evasion of cytoplasmic macromolecular crowding, 4) sub-cellular nucleic acid delivery. Nanofabricated synthetic viruses do not contain viral genes and do not have a capacity to replicate.〔spnbiotech.com〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Synthetic virology」の詳細全文を読む
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